<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">

<!-- 加载属性配置文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

<!-- 配置数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
</bean>

<!-- 配置sessionFactory -->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="configLocations" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"></property>
</bean>

<!-- xml配置事务 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 通知 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvie" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="add*"/>
<tx:method name="save*"/>
<tx:method name="insert*"/>
<tx:method name="update*"/>
<tx:method name="delete*"/>
<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- aop -->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.lj.service.*.*(..))" id="cut"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvie" pointcut-ref="cut"/>
</aop:config>

<!-- user -->
<bean id="userDao" class="com.lj.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="userService" class="com.lj.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
</bean>
<!-- action需要设置为原型scope=prototype，不能设置为单例,默认不写就是singleton单例 -->
<bean id="userAction" class="com.lj.action.UserAction" scope="prototype">
</bean>
</beans>

这个是action：

package com.lj.action;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import com.lj.model.User;
import com.lj.service.UserService;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport{
@Autowired
private UserService userService;

public String hello() {
return SUCCESS;
}

public String findUserById(){
User user = userService.findUserById(1);
System.out.println(user.toString());
return SUCCESS;
}
}

这个是service：

package com.lj.service.impl;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import com.lj.dao.UserDao;
import com.lj.model.User;
import com.lj.service.UserService;

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
@Autowired
private UserDao userDao;

@Override
public User findUserById(int id) {
return userDao.selectUserById(id);
}

}