import us.codecraft.webmagic.Page;
import us.codecraft.webmagic.Site;
import us.codecraft.webmagic.Spider;
import us.codecraft.webmagic.processor.PageProcessor;
 
public class GithubRepoPageProcessor implements PageProcessor {

    // 部分一：抓取网站的相关配置，包括编码、抓取间隔、重试次数等
    private Site site = Site.me().setRetryTimes(3).setSleepTime(1000);

    @Override
    // process是定制爬虫逻辑的核心接口，在这里编写抽取逻辑
    public void process(Page page) {
        // 部分二：定义如何抽取页面信息，并保存下来
        page.putField("author", page.getUrl().regex("https://github\\.com/(\\w+)/.*").toString());
        page.putField("name", page.getHtml().xpath("//h1[@class='entry-title public']/strong/a/text()").toString());
        if (page.getResultItems().get("name") == null) {
            //skip this page
            page.setSkip(true);
        }
        page.putField("readme", page.getHtml().xpath("//div[@id='readme']/tidyText()"));

        // 部分三：从页面发现后续的url地址来抓取
        page.addTargetRequests(page.getHtml().links().regex("(https://github\\.com/[\\w\\-]+/[\\w\\-]+)").all());
    }

    @Override
    public Site getSite() {
        return site;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Spider.create(new GithubRepoPageProcessor())
                //从"https://github.com/code4craft"开始抓
                .addUrl("https://github.com/code4craft")
                //开启5个线程抓取
                .thread(5)
                //启动爬虫
                .run();
    }
}

[main] INFO us.codecraft.webmagic.model.OOSpider - Spider github.com started!
[pool-1-thread-1] WARN us.codecraft.webmagic.downloader.HttpClientDownloader - download page https://github.com/code4craft error
javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Received fatal alert: protocol_version
    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.recvAlert(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.createLayeredSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:396)
    at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:355)
    at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.java:142)
    at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.connect(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:373)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.establishRoute(MainClientExec.java:381)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:237)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:185)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:89)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:111)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:185)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:83)
    at us.codecraft.webmagic.downloader.HttpClientDownloader.download(HttpClientDownloader.java:85)
    at us.codecraft.webmagic.Spider.processRequest(Spider.java:404)
    at us.codecraft.webmagic.Spider.access$000(Spider.java:61)
    at us.codecraft.webmagic.Spider$1.run(Spider.java:320)
    at us.codecraft.webmagic.thread.CountableThreadPool$1.run(CountableThreadPool.java:74)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Exception in thread "pool-1-thread-1" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/collections/CollectionUtils
    at us.codecraft.webmagic.Spider.onSuccess(Spider.java:350)
    at us.codecraft.webmagic.Spider$1.run(Spider.java:321)
    at us.codecraft.webmagic.thread.CountableThreadPool$1.run(CountableThreadPool.java:74)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
    ... 6 more
[main] INFO us.codecraft.webmagic.model.OOSpider - Spider github.com closed! 1 pages downloaded.