using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Collections;
namespace MonitorCS1
{
class MonitorSample
{
const int MAX_LOOP_TIME = 10;
Queue m_smplQueue;
public MonitorSample()
{
m_smplQueue = new Queue();
}
public void FirstThread()
{
int counter = 0;
lock (m_smplQueue)
{
while (counter < MAX_LOOP_TIME)
{
//Wait, if the queue is busy.
Monitor.Wait(m_smplQueue);
//Push one element.
m_smplQueue.Enqueue(counter);
//Release the waiting thread.
Monitor.Pulse(m_smplQueue);
counter++;
}
}
}
public void SecondThread()
{
lock (m_smplQueue)
{
//Release the waiting thread.
Monitor.Pulse(m_smplQueue);
//Wait in the loop, while the queue is busy.
//Exit on the time-out when the first thread stops.
while (Monitor.Wait(m_smplQueue, 1000))
{
//Pop the first element.
int counter = (int)m_smplQueue.Dequeue();
//Print the first element.
Console.WriteLine(counter.ToString());
//Release the waiting thread.
Monitor.Pulse(m_smplQueue);
}
}
}
//Return the number of queue elements.
public int GetQueueCount()
{
return m_smplQueue.Count;
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//Create the MonitorSample object.
MonitorSample test = new MonitorSample();
//Create the first thread.
Thread tFirst = new Thread(new ThreadStart(test.FirstThread));
//Create the second thread.
Thread tSecond = new Thread(new ThreadStart(test.SecondThread));
//Start threads.
tFirst.Start();
tSecond.Start();
//wait to the end of the two threads
tFirst.Join();
tSecond.Join();
//Print the number of queue elements.
Console.WriteLine("Queue Count = " + test.GetQueueCount().ToString());
}
}
}
上面的注释挺完整的,从字面上理解,wait就是让正在执行的线程进入暂停(挂起)状态,pulse就是让暂停的线程继续执行,pulseAll就是释放所有被挂起的线程。
一楼