代码：

#_*_ coding:utf-8 _*_
#__author__='观海云不远'
#__date__ = '2019-07-11'
#读写excel

import xlwt
import xlrd
import re

workbook = xlrd.open_workbook('data.xlsx')
sheet = workbook.sheet_by_index(0)

data = []

for rx in range(0, sheet.nrows):
    row = sheet.row(rx)
    item = []
    colIndex = 0
    isMatch = False
    for cx in row:
        val = cx.value
        #第1列，可根据需要更改
        if colIndex == 0:
            if bool(re.search(r'\d度', val)) and bool(re.search('剑南春', val)) and bool(re.search(r'\dml', val)):
                #print(val)
                isMatch = True
        colIndex += 1
        item.append(cx)
    if not isMatch:
        data.append(item)

#print(data)

workbook = xlwt.Workbook()
sheet = workbook.add_sheet('output')

rIndex = 0
for row in iter(data):
    cIndex = 0
    for cel in row:
        sheet.write(rIndex, cIndex, cel.value)
        cIndex += 1
    rIndex += 1

workbook.save('data_output.xls')

详细原理可看：https://www.cnblogs.com/lurenjiashuo/p/python-read-write-excel-regex.html