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sql如何判断手机号半年内是否重复出现

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悬赏园豆:40 [已解决问题] 解决于 2023-06-01 12:11

比如有一张用户记录表

写sql判断是否半年内重复出现,最后呈现的结果

注:序号为5的不算重复,因为对比第1条时间已经过了半年
有尝试过用group by
select phone,count(*) from user_record where create_time>DATE_SUB(create_time, INTERVAL 6 MONTH) group by phone
但结果不对

phone	count(*)
12345678333	4
12345678444	1
12345678555	1
12345678666	1

望各位大佬不吝赐教!

附:建表及插入数据sql

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for user_record
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user_record`;
CREATE TABLE `user_record`  (
  `id` bigint NOT NULL,
  `user` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `phone` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `create_time` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `remark` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of user_record
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `user_record` VALUES (1, '张三', '12345678333', '2022-06-01 12:23:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `user_record` VALUES (2, '李四', '12345678444', '2023-01-01 08:23:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `user_record` VALUES (3, '王五', '12345678555', '2023-01-02 09:23:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `user_record` VALUES (4, '赵六', '12345678666', '2023-01-03 09:26:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `user_record` VALUES (5, '张三', '12345678333', '2023-05-01 12:23:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `user_record` VALUES (6, '张三', '12345678333', '2023-05-02 12:23:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `user_record` VALUES (7, '张三', '12345678333', '2023-05-03 12:23:00', NULL);
cwzy8的主页 cwzy8 | 初学一级 | 园豆:168
提问于:2023-05-31 18:48
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最佳答案
1

可以通过子查询实现

select phone, exists(select 1 from user_record B where B.phone = A.phone and B.id <> A.id and B.create_time>DATE_SUB(A.create_time, INTERVAL 6 MONTH) LIMIT 1) as duplicated from user_record A;

输出

phone	duplicated
12345678333	1
12345678444	0
12345678555	0
12345678666	0
12345678333	1
12345678333	1
12345678333	1
收获园豆:40
dudu | 高人七级 |园豆:30939 | 2023-05-31 20:21

感谢dudu大佬帮忙解答!
但结果没有符合预期喔,最后查询的结果需要是这样

另外经测试发现,create_time>DATE_SUB(create_time, INTERVAL 6 MONTH)这个时间限制条件并不能起作用,无论是dudu大佬的方法,还是用group by

cwzy8 | 园豆:168 (初学一级) | 2023-06-01 09:51

@cwzy8: 2022-05-01 12:23:002022-06-01 12:23:00 为什么不算半年内重复?

dudu | 园豆:30939 (高人七级) | 2023-06-01 10:24

@dudu: 不好意思,我给的数据有问题,序号为5、6、7的数据创建时间应该在2023年的!
正确的建表及插入数据sql是:

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user_record`;
CREATE TABLE `user_record`   
(
  `id` bigint NOT NULL
  ,`user` varchar(100)
  ,`phone` varchar(100)
  ,`create_time` datetime(0)
  ,`remark` varchar(255)
);
INSERT INTO `test`.`user_record` (`id`, `user`, `phone`, `create_time`, `remark`) VALUES (1, '张三', '12345678333', '2022-06-01 12:23:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `test`.`user_record` (`id`, `user`, `phone`, `create_time`, `remark`) VALUES (2, '李四', '12345678444', '2023-01-01 08:23:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `test`.`user_record` (`id`, `user`, `phone`, `create_time`, `remark`) VALUES (3, '王五', '12345678555', '2023-01-02 09:23:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `test`.`user_record` (`id`, `user`, `phone`, `create_time`, `remark`) VALUES (4, '赵六', '12345678666', '2023-01-03 09:26:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `test`.`user_record` (`id`, `user`, `phone`, `create_time`, `remark`) VALUES (5, '张三', '12345678333', '2023-05-01 12:23:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `test`.`user_record` (`id`, `user`, `phone`, `create_time`, `remark`) VALUES (6, '张三', '12345678333', '2023-05-02 12:23:00', NULL);
INSERT INTO `test`.`user_record` (`id`, `user`, `phone`, `create_time`, `remark`) VALUES (7, '张三', '12345678333', '2023-05-03 12:23:00', NULL);

问题描述中的数据也已修改,非常抱歉!

cwzy8 | 园豆:168 (初学一级) | 2023-06-01 11:18

感谢dudu大佬!经测试 where条件后面再加上 and B.create_time<=A.create_time

select phone
, exists(select 1 from user_record B where B.phone = A.phone and B.id <> A.id 
and B.create_time>DATE_SUB(A.create_time, INTERVAL 6 MONTH) and B.create_time<=A.create_time LIMIT 1) as duplicated 
from user_record A;

得到的结果就符合了!

phone	duplicated
12345678333	0
12345678444	0
12345678555	0
12345678666	0
12345678333	0
12345678333	1
12345678333	1
cwzy8 | 园豆:168 (初学一级) | 2023-06-01 11:54

@cwzy8: 赞!

dudu | 园豆:30939 (高人七级) | 2023-06-01 11:59
其他回答(1)
0

首先感谢dudu大佬的答疑解惑!根据大佬的解答及经进一步测试和完善,最终得到了答案!
核心SQL

select phone
, exists(select 1 from user_record B where B.phone = A.phone and B.id <> A.id 
and B.create_time>DATE_SUB(A.create_time, INTERVAL 6 MONTH) and B.create_time<=A.create_time LIMIT 1) as duplicated 
from user_record A;

因实际的数据库环境是hive,不支持上面的语法(exists),于是弄了个兼容版本:

select t1.*,if(t2.id is not null,1,0) as is_repeat
FROM user_record t1 
left join 
(select a.id from user_record B inner join user_record A 
on B.phone = A.phone where 1=1 and  B.id <> A.id and B.create_time>DATE_SUB(A.create_time, INTERVAL 6 MONTH) and B.create_time<=A.create_time group by a.id) t2
on t1.id=t2.id

再次感谢dudu大佬的帮助!

cwzy8 | 园豆:168 (初学一级) | 2023-06-01 12:05
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