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Docker build 本地出现问题

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悬赏园豆:100 [待解决问题]

我创建了一个简单的NET CORE Web 应用程序,然后把自动生成的Dockerfile 复制到了.sln文件的同级目录,然后执行了docker build -t test001 . , 镜像可以生成成功。

然后我引用了Newtonsoft,再在项目里引用了它。
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;

再执行了docker build -t test001,就报错了。
/src/WebApplication2/Controllers/HomeController.cs(3,7): error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'Newtonsoft' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) [/src/WebApplication2/WebApplication2.csproj]

请问大佬们这个是什么原因

我的Dockerfile

FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:5.0 AS base
WORKDIR /app
EXPOSE 80

FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0 AS build
WORKDIR /src

RUN cp /etc/hosts /tmp/hosts
RUN mkdir -p -- /lib-override && cp /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnss_files.so.2 /lib-override
RUN sed -i 's:/etc/hosts:/tmp/hosts:g' /lib-override/libnss_files.so.2
ENV LD_LIBRARY_PATH /lib-override

可以随意修改/tmp/hosts了,为了访问nuget服务器,因为有DNS

RUN echo "152.199.4.184 api.nuget.org" >> /tmp/hosts

COPY ["WebApplication2/WebApplication2.csproj", "WebApplication2/"]
RUN dotnet restore "WebApplication2/WebApplication2.csproj"
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/WebApplication2"
RUN dotnet build "WebApplication2.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "WebApplication2.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "WebApplication2.dll"]

Qoal的主页 Qoal | 初学一级 | 园豆:102
提问于:2023-10-21 14:53
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所有回答(1)
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nuget 引用么, 可以吧你测试的整个项目(或者简化后的)代码都放上来.

然后我引用了Newtonsoft,再在项目里引用了它。

czd890 | 园豆:14488 (专家六级) | 2023-10-21 17:58

是nuget引用,项目上传了,https://pan.baidu.com/s/1r2ZJdBbQ4e9PI9GByv7IoQ?pwd=74px

提取码:74px

支持(0) 反对(0) Qoal | 园豆:102 (初学一级) | 2023-10-23 08:01

@Qoal:
你上传的代码放我本地 build 成功了, 可以吧你失败的build log 也贴上来.

docker build -t mytag . --no-cache
[+] Building 57.7s (16/22)
 => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile                                                                                                                                                        0.1s
 => => transferring dockerfile: 38B                                                                                                                                                                         0.0s
 => [internal] load .dockerignore                                                                                                                                                                           0.1s
 => => transferring context: 35B                                                                                                                                                                            0.0s
 => [internal] load metadata for mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0                                                                                                                                           0.3s
 => [internal] load metadata for mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:5.0                                                                                                                                        0.3s
 => [build  1/12] FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0@sha256:3ff465d940de3e2c727794d92fd7bb649c498d4abd91bc9213ea7831ebf01f1e                                                                             0.0s
 => [base 1/2] FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:5.0@sha256:1a7d811242f001673d5d25283b3af03da526de1ee8d3bb5aa295f480b7844d44                                                                             0.0s
 => [internal] load build context                                                                                                                                                                           0.4s
 => => transferring context: 5.15kB                                                                                     [+] Building 65.3s (23/23) FINISHED
 => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile                                                               0.1s
 => => transferring dockerfile: 38B                                                                                0.0s
 => [internal] load .dockerignore                                                                                  0.1s
 => => transferring context: 35B                                                                                   0.0s
 => [internal] load metadata for mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0                                                  0.3s
 => [internal] load metadata for mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:5.0                                               0.3s
 => [build  1/12] FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0@sha256:3ff465d940de3e2c727794d92fd7bb649c498d4abd91bc9213  0.0s
 => [base 1/2] FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:5.0@sha256:1a7d811242f001673d5d25283b3af03da526de1ee8d3bb5aa2  0.0s
 => [internal] load build context                                                                                  0.4s
 => => transferring context: 5.15kB                                                                                0.3s
 => CACHED [build  2/12] WORKDIR /src                                                                              0.0s
 => [build  3/12] RUN cp /etc/hosts /tmp/hosts                                                                     0.3s
 => CACHED [base 2/2] WORKDIR /app                                                                                 0.0s
 => CACHED [final 1/2] WORKDIR /app                                                                                0.0s
 => [build  4/12] RUN mkdir -p -- /lib-override && cp /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnss_files.so.2 /lib-override        0.6s
 => [build  5/12] RUN sed -i 's:/etc/hosts:/tmp/hosts:g' /lib-override/libnss_files.so.2                           0.5s
 => [build  6/12] RUN echo "152.199.4.184 api.nuget.org" >> /tmp/hosts                                             0.5s
 => [build  7/12] COPY [TestNuget/TestNuget.csproj, WebApplication2/]                                              0.1s
 => [build  8/12] COPY [WebApplication2/WebApplication2.csproj, WebApplication2/]                                  0.1s
 => [build  9/12] RUN dotnet restore "WebApplication2/WebApplication2.csproj"                                     56.5s
 => [build 10/12] COPY . .                                                                                         0.1s
 => [build 11/12] WORKDIR /src/WebApplication2                                                                     0.1s
 => [build 12/12] RUN dotnet build "WebApplication2.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build                               4.0s
 => [publish 1/1] RUN dotnet publish "WebApplication2.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish                           1.8s
 => [final 2/2] COPY --from=publish /app/publish .                                                                 0.1s
 => exporting to image                                                                                             0.1s
 => => exporting layers                                                                                            0.1s
 => => writing image sha256:c38c4536f296f9df0520cdf03253fdde0402f284085c5d3eb50e5c7998b5ab1e                       0.0s
 => => naming to docker.io/library/mytag                                                                           0.0s
支持(0) 反对(0) czd890 | 园豆:14488 (专家六级) | 2023-10-23 14:33

可以build的时候加配置 --progress=plain 在屏幕上保留 container 的log, 也许和你本地网络有关系. nuget 还原失败了.

支持(0) 反对(0) czd890 | 园豆:14488 (专家六级) | 2023-10-23 14:46
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