建议用JQuery吧,通用的,转一篇给你:
如题,以前只是非常简单使用这个方法,通过循环父级元素来得到最终的值,代码如下:
这是jQuery中的做法:
jQuery.fn.offset = function(options, returnObject) {
var x = 0, y = 0, elem = this[0], parent = this[0], sl = 0, st = 0,
options = jQuery.extend({ margin: true, border: true, padding: false,
scroll: true }, options || {});
do {
x += parent.offsetLeft || 0;
y += parent.offsetTop || 0;
// Mozilla and IE do not add the border
if (jQuery.browser.mozilla || jQuery.browser.msie) {
// get borders
var bt = parseInt(jQuery.css(parent, 'borderTopWidth')) || 0;
var bl = parseInt(jQuery.css(parent, 'borderLeftWidth')) || 0;
// add borders to offset
x += bl;
y += bt;
// Mozilla removes the border if the parent has overflow property other than visible
if (jQuery.browser.mozilla && parent != elem && jQuery.css(parent, 'overflow') != 'visible') {
x += bl;
y += bt;
}
}
var op = parent.offsetParent;
if (op && (op.tagName == 'BODY' || op.tagName == 'HTML')) {
// Safari doesn't add the body margin for elments positioned with static or relative
if (jQuery.browser.safari && jQuery.css(parent, 'position') != 'absolute') {
x += parseInt(jQuery.css(op, 'marginLeft')) || 0;
y += parseInt(jQuery.css(op, 'marginTop')) || 0;
}
// Exit the loop
break;
}
if (options.scroll) {
// Need to get scroll offsets in-between offsetParents
do {
sl += parent.scrollLeft || 0;
st += parent.scrollTop || 0;
parent = parent.parentNode;
// Mozilla removes the border if the parent has overflow property other than visible
if (jQuery.browser.mozilla && parent != elem &&
parent != op && parent.style && jQuery.css(parent,
'overflow') != 'visible') {
y += parseInt(jQuery.css(parent, 'borderTopWidth')) || 0;
x += parseInt(jQuery.css(parent, 'borderLeftWidth')) || 0;
}
} while (parent != op);
} else {
parent = parent.offsetParent;
}
} while (parent);
if ( !options.margin) {
x -= parseInt(jQuery.css(elem, 'marginLeft')) || 0;
y -= parseInt(jQuery.css(elem, 'marginTop')) || 0;
}
// Safari and Opera do not add the border for the element
if ( options.border && (jQuery.browser.safari || jQuery.browser.opera) ) {
x += parseInt(jQuery.css(elem, 'borderLeftWidth')) || 0;
y += parseInt(jQuery.css(elem, 'borderTopWidth')) || 0;
} else if ( !options.border && !(jQuery.browser.safari || jQuery.browser.opera) ) {
x -= parseInt(jQuery.css(elem, 'borderLeftWidth')) || 0;
y -= parseInt(jQuery.css(elem, 'borderTopWidth')) || 0;
}
if ( options.padding ) {
x += parseInt(jQuery.css(elem, 'paddingLeft')) || 0;
y += parseInt(jQuery.css(elem, 'paddingTop')) || 0;
}
// Opera thinks offset is scroll offset for display: inline elements
if (options.scroll && jQuery.browser.opera && jQuery.css(elem, 'display') == 'inline') {
sl -= elem.scrollLeft || 0;
st -= elem.scrollTop || 0;
}
var returnValue = options.scroll ? { top: y - st, left: x - sl, scrollTop: st, scrollLeft: sl }
: { top: y, left: x };
if (returnObject) { jQuery.extend(returnObject, returnValue); return this; }
else { return returnValue; }
};