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python 虚拟环境下 pip 安装 pygame 提示错误

1
[已解决问题] 解决于 2022-12-08 19:16

安装:pip install pygame -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple/
系统提示:
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× python setup.py egg_info did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [77 lines of output]

  WARNING, No "Setup" File Exists, Running "buildconfig/config.py"
  Using WINDOWS configuration...

  Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "<string>", line 2, in <module>
    File "<pip-setuptools-caller>", line 34, in <module>
    File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-r1c52c_u\pygame_7b337555029d45d3a74a6daf7b8614df\setup.py", line 359, in <module>
      buildconfig.config.main(AUTO_CONFIG)
    File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-r1c52c_u\pygame_7b337555029d45d3a74a6daf7b8614df\buildconfig\config.py", line 225, in main
      deps = CFG.main(**kwds)
             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-r1c52c_u\pygame_7b337555029d45d3a74a6daf7b8614df\buildconfig\config_win.py", line 511, in main
      return setup_prebuilt_sdl2(prebuilt_dir)
             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-r1c52c_u\pygame_7b337555029d45d3a74a6daf7b8614df\buildconfig\config_win.py", line 471, in setup_prebuilt_sdl2
      DEPS.configure()
    File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-r1c52c_u\pygame_7b337555029d45d3a74a6daf7b8614df\buildconfig\config_win.py", line 336, in configure
      from . import vstools
    File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-r1c52c_u\pygame_7b337555029d45d3a74a6daf7b8614df\buildconfig\vstools.py", line 11, in <module>
      compiler.initialize()
    File "F:\Python编程:从入门到实践\第九章类\pygame\venv\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\msvc9compiler.py", line 403, in initialize
      vc_env = query_vcvarsall(VERSION, plat_spec)
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    File "F:\Python编程:从入门到实践\第九章类\pygame\venv\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\msvc9compiler.py", line 281, in query_vcvarsall
      raise DistutilsPlatformError("Unable to find vcvarsall.bat")
  distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat
  Making dir :prebuilt_downloads:
  Downloading... https://www.libsdl.org/release/SDL2-devel-2.0.18-VC.zip ed561079ec622b0bab5a9e02976f5d540b0622da
  Unzipping :prebuilt_downloads\SDL2-devel-2.0.18-VC.zip:
  Downloading... https://www.libsdl.org/projects/SDL_image/release/SDL2_image-devel-2.0.5-VC.zip 137f86474691f4e12e76e07d58d5920c8d844d5b
  Unzipping :prebuilt_downloads\SDL2_image-devel-2.0.5-VC.zip:
  Downloading... https://www.libsdl.org/projects/SDL_ttf/release/SDL2_ttf-devel-2.0.15-VC.zip 1436df41ebc47ac36e02ec9bda5699e80ff9bd27
  Unzipping :prebuilt_downloads\SDL2_ttf-devel-2.0.15-VC.zip:
  Downloading... https://www.libsdl.org/projects/SDL_mixer/release/SDL2_mixer-devel-2.0.4-VC.zip 9097148f4529cf19f805ccd007618dec280f0ecc
  Unzipping :prebuilt_downloads\SDL2_mixer-devel-2.0.4-VC.zip:
  Downloading... https://www.pygame.org/ftp/jpegsr9d.zip ed10aa2b5a0fcfe74f8a6f7611aeb346b06a1f99
  Unzipping :prebuilt_downloads\jpegsr9d.zip:
  Downloading... https://pygame.org/ftp/prebuilt-x64-pygame-1.9.2-20150922.zip 3a5af3427b3aa13a0aaf5c4cb08daaed341613ed
  Unzipping :prebuilt_downloads\prebuilt-x64-pygame-1.9.2-20150922.zip:
  copying into .\prebuilt-x64
  Path for SDL: prebuilt-x64\SDL2-2.0.18
  ...Library directory for SDL: prebuilt-x64/SDL2-2.0.18/lib/x64
  ...Include directory for SDL: prebuilt-x64/SDL2-2.0.18/include
  Path for FONT: prebuilt-x64\SDL2_ttf-2.0.15
  ...Library directory for FONT: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_ttf-2.0.15/lib/x64
  ...Include directory for FONT: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_ttf-2.0.15/include
  Path for IMAGE: prebuilt-x64\SDL2_image-2.0.5
  ...Library directory for IMAGE: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_image-2.0.5/lib/x64
  ...Include directory for IMAGE: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_image-2.0.5/include
  Path for MIXER: prebuilt-x64\SDL2_mixer-2.0.4
  ...Library directory for MIXER: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_mixer-2.0.4/lib/x64
  ...Include directory for MIXER: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_mixer-2.0.4/include
  Path for PORTMIDI: prebuilt-x64
  ...Library directory for PORTMIDI: prebuilt-x64/lib
  ...Include directory for PORTMIDI: prebuilt-x64/include
  DLL for SDL2: prebuilt-x64/SDL2-2.0.18/lib/x64/SDL2.dll
  DLL for SDL2_ttf: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_ttf-2.0.15/lib/x64/SDL2_ttf.dll
  DLL for SDL2_image: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_image-2.0.5/lib/x64/SDL2_image.dll
  DLL for SDL2_mixer: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_mixer-2.0.4/lib/x64/SDL2_mixer.dll
  DLL for portmidi: prebuilt-x64/lib/portmidi.dll
  Path for FREETYPE not found.
  ...Found include dir but no library dir in prebuilt-x64.
  Path for PNG not found.
  ...Found include dir but no library dir in prebuilt-x64.
  Path for JPEG not found.
  ...Found include dir but no library dir in prebuilt-x64.
  DLL for freetype: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_ttf-2.0.15/lib/x64/libfreetype-6.dll

  ---
  For help with compilation see:
      https://www.pygame.org/wiki/CompileWindows
  To contribute to pygame development see:
      https://www.pygame.org/contribute.html
  ---

  [end of output]

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: metadata-generation-failed

× Encountered error while generating package metadata.
╰─> See above for output.

note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for details.

python_Dav的主页 python_Dav | 菜鸟二级 | 园豆:202
提问于:2022-12-03 14:19
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最佳答案
0


错误的关键在这里,有个DLL没找到

奖励园豆:5
wang_yb | 老鸟四级 |园豆:4893 | 2022-12-03 16:22

需要怎么操作呢?下一步 重新安装?

python_Dav | 园豆:202 (菜鸟二级) | 2022-12-03 17:11

@python_Dav:
这种缺依赖的情况尽量用 whl 安装,不会的话 百度 pip 安装 *.whl
https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pygame

〆灬丶 | 园豆:2314 (老鸟四级) | 2022-12-06 14:20

@〆灬丶: !下了 好多版本 系统不支持
我的系统是:
win10 应该下载哪个版本?

python_Dav | 园豆:202 (菜鸟二级) | 2022-12-08 00:07

@python_Dav: 你 Python 版本是多少

〆灬丶 | 园豆:2314 (老鸟四级) | 2022-12-08 09:11

@〆灬丶: python 3 11

python_Dav | 园豆:202 (菜鸟二级) | 2022-12-08 12:10

@python_Dav: pygame‑2.1.2‑cp311‑cp311‑win_amd64.whl

〆灬丶 | 园豆:2314 (老鸟四级) | 2022-12-08 15:55

@〆灬丶:
终于装上了 大写的 3Q!!

python_Dav | 园豆:202 (菜鸟二级) | 2022-12-08 18:58
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